What is Venous and Vein Disease?
Vein disease, also called venous disease, can develop over months or years from malfunctioning vein valves in legs. Normally functioning valves prevent backflow of blood down the legs and keep blood moving towards the heart. In a patient with vein disease, broken valves do not hold a seal and blood pressure builds up in the lower legs, leading to pooling blood called venous stasis. This results in leg swelling and skin changes.
Are you experiencing any of these symptoms?
- Pain in the legs, including cramping and aching
- Darkening of the skin around the lower legs, ankles and feet
- Thick skin on the lower legs and ankles
- Swelling of the legs, restless legs
- Varicose and spider veins on the legs
- Chronic pelvic pain
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The later vein disease is detected, the harder it can be to treat. Luckily, since venous disease can be a slowly progressing chronic condition, later symptoms can be avoided with immediate screening and treatment. If you notice these symptoms, contact us today for expert evaluation and management of your vein disease.
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WHAT CAUSES CHRONIC VEIN DISEASE?
Anything that can physically damage vein valves can lead to chronic vein disease. Two common causes are deep vein thrombosis and superficial venous thrombosis. These are both conditions where blood clots form in veins. Once the clot dissolves, they leave scar tissue and permanent damage on the valves, preventing them from opening and closing properly. Also, some patients are predisposed to malfunctioning valves due to genetics and family history, such as a parent or grandparent with varicose veins. Women with multiple pregnancies are at a higher risk of developing chronic venous disease.
Pelvic tumors and vascular malformations, leading to abnormal flow of blood and pressure gradients in the vasculature, can lead to chronic vein disease. Additionally, chronic venous disease is associated with being overweight. Finally, weakness in leg muscles that squeeze blood back to the heart can also contribute to the development of vein disease.
Symptoms of Chronic Venous Disease include:
- Swelling of the legs or ankles (edema)
- Pain that worsens with prolonged sitting or standing
- Pain that improves with leg elevation
- Pain when walking that relieves with rest
- Cramping of the legs
- Throbbing sensation in the legs
- Achy feeling in legs
- Heaviness feeling in the legs
- Itchy skin and sensation in the legs
- Thickening of the skin with “woody” changes
- Skin around the ankles changing colors to red or brown
- Wounds on the lower legs that do not heal, usually around and above the ankles
- Newly formed varicose veins
- Abnormally flaky skin, or abnormally moist skin
- Tightness in the calves
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Meet Our Expert Doctors
Danny Chan, MD
Jaryd Stein, MD
Joseph Hagman, MD
S. Michael Humphrey, MD
Mina Tawfik, MD
Osama Abdul-Rahim, MD
Tammam Obeid, MD
HOW IS CHRONIC VEIN DISEASE TREATED?
The first step in treating venous disease is to reduce to pressure in the veins. Our experienced physicians will recommend treatment options based on the cause of your leg condition, your health status, and your history. Other factors we consider are:
- Onset, duration, timing, exacerbating and relieving factors of your symptoms
- Your age
- Severity of your condition
- Presence of ulcers and skin changes
- Your past history of blood clots and DVT
- Your ability to tolerate medications and procedures
Initial chronic vein disease treatment usually includes compression stockings, leg elevation, exercise, weight loss, moisturizing the skin to prevent cracks, and prescription medications. Many patients benefit from venous closure using radio frequency ablation and ultrasound guided percutaneous sclerotherapy.
In serious cases, venous closure may needed immediately, for instance to close a venous stasis ulcer. Some cases require a procedure to improve blood flow in deep veins of the legs, using angioplasty and/or stents.
Vein Disease is Very Common and Highly Treatable
Our doctors are experienced experts, providing you with the safest choice for successful treatment of vein disease.
Call 469-809-4345 today to schedule your appointment.
10 LOCATIONS IN NORTH TEXAS
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Arlington
400 West Arbrook Blvd, Suite 320
Arlington, TX 76014
Craig Ranch/McKinney
8080 State Hwy 121, Suite 200,
McKinney, TX 75070
Mesquite
3400 Interstate Hwy 30, Suite 180
Mesquite, TX 75150
North Dallas/Addison
17051 N. Dallas Pkwy., Suite 220
Addison, TX 75001
Sherman
3oo N. Highland Ave., Suite 365
Sherman, TX 75090
Flower Mound
44441 Long Prairie Rd., Suite 400
Flower Mound, TX 75028
Prosper
1030 S Coit Road, Suite A
Prosper, TX 75078
Plano
6149 Windhaven Parkway, Suite 130,
Plano, TX 75093
South Dallas
2701 S Hampton Road, Suite 220b,
Dallas, TX 75224-2367
Southlake
2777 E Southlake Blvd, Suite 140
Southlake, TX 76092